February 27, 2019

Answers to IMPERSONAL PASSIVE exercise


They claim that she was on the train to Bristol.
1._It is claimed that she was on the train to Bristol.
2. _She is claimed to have been on the train to Bristol.
People believe we left the country.
1._It is believed that we left the country.
2. _We are believed to have left the country.
Some people suppose he has deceived the authorities.
1._It’s supposed that he has deceived the authorities.
2. _ He is supposed to have deceived the authorities.
They think the criminal escaped after the robbery
1._ It is thought that the criminal escaped after the robbery
2. _ The criminal is thought to have escaped after the robbery
They report that John Mannet has psychological problems.
1.   It is reported that John Mannet has psychological problems.
2. _John Mannet is reported to have  psychological problems.
People know that she is a good swimmer.
1._
It is known that she is a good swimmer.
2. _She is known to be a good swimmer.
They say that Francis is in hospital.
1._ It is
said that Francis is in hospital.
2. _Francis is said to be in hospital.
They think that the children are in bed.
1._
It’s thought that the children are in bed.
2. _The children are thought to be in bed.
People believe that the robber has worked in the bank.
1._
It’s believed that the robber has worked in the bank.
2. _ The robber is believed to have worked in the bank.
People believe that nuclear power stations are dangerous.
1._
It’s believed that nuclear power stations are dangerous.
2. _ Nuclear power stations are believed to be dangerous.
His colleagues thought that he was on holiday.
1._
It was thought that he was on holiday.
2. _ He was thought to have been on holiday.


People know that cars pollute the environment.
1._
It is known that cars pollute the environment.
2. _Cars are known to pollute the environment.
They suppose that the new product will come out soon.
1._
It is supposed that the new product will come out soon.
2. _ The new product  is supposed to come out soon.
They found that the mission was impossible.
1._
It was found that the mission was impossible.
2. _ The mission was found to be / to have been impossible.
They believe that she will win a gold medal.
1._It is
believed that she will win a gold medal.

2. _ She is believed to win a gold medal.

ENJOY!!!!

January 29, 2019

Extra Listening Practice


Hello everyone!


Today I am giving you some extra practice for the listening tests.


For B2 level tests, click HERE.


Enjoy!!!

January 8, 2019

British & US History

How much do you know about British and American history?
Here we have a few highlights.
After you have read the information, answer the questions that follow:


COMPREHENSION:
  1. When was Stonehenge built?
  2. Who were the Celts /kelts/?
  3. What's Londinium?
  4. Where did the Anglo-Saxons come from?
  5. For how long did the Vikings settle in Britain?
  6. Who was William the Conqueror?
  7. Why are Henry VIII and Elizabeth I renowned in history?
  8. When did the World Wars take place?

A brief look at US history
 Native Americans have lived there for thousands of years. English people in 1607 went to the place now called Jamestown, Virginia. Other European settlers went to the colonies, mostly from England and laterGreat BritainFranceSpain, and the Netherlands also colonized North America. Many Native Americans were killed, died of disease or lost their land.
In 1775, a war between the thirteen colonies and Britain began, when the colonists were upset over changes in British policies. On July 4, 1776, rebel leaders made the United States Declaration of Independence. They won the Revolutionary War and started a new country. They made a constitution in 1787 and a Bill of Rights in 1791. George Washington, who had led the war became its first president. The new nation faced many controversial issues, such as slavery.
During the 19th century, the United States gained much more land in the West and began to become industrialized. In 1861, several states in theSouth left the United States to start a new country called the Confederate States of America. This caused the American Civil War. After the war,Immigration resumed. Some Americans became very rich in this Gilded Age and the country developed one of the largest economies in the world.
In the early 20th century, the United States became a world power, fighting in World War I and World War II. Between the wars, there was an economic boom called the Roaring Twenties when people became richer and a bust called the Great Depression when most were poorer. The Great Depression ended with World War II.
The United States and the Soviet Union entered the Cold War. This included wars in Korea and Vietnam. During this time, African-Americans,Chicanos, and women sought more rights. In the 1970s and 1980s, the United States started to make fewer things in factories. The country then went through the worst recession it had since the Great Depression. At the end of the 1980s the Cold War ended, helping the United States out of recession. The Middle East became more important in American foreign policy, especially after the September 11 attacks in 2001.

COMPREHENSION:
  1. By whom and when did the settlements in America begin?
  2. When did US become independent?
  3. Who was the first US president?
  4. What caused the American Civil War?
  5. What is the Great Depression?
  6. What significant fact took place at the end of the 1980s?_______________________________________________
Finally, you can watch this video and revise some facts.

November 12, 2018

Future perfect & Future continuous



Future continuous (will be + ‘ing’ )

    • Please don’t ring at 7 o’clock. I’ll be watching my favourite programme on TV.
    • This time tomorrow we’ll be sitting on the beach. I can’t wait!
    We use the future continuous to talk about something that will be in progress at or around a time in the future.
    • Don’t phone David now, he’ll be having dinner.
    • The kids are very quiet. They’ll be doing something wrong, I know it!

    These sentences are not about the future but we can use the future continuous to talk about what we assume is happening at the moment.


Future Perfect (WILL+HAVE+ PAST PARTICIPLE)

    • Do you think you will have finished the project by next Thursday?
    • In 2 years time I’ll have finished university and I’ll be able to earn some money at last.
    We use the future perfect to say that something will be finished by a particular time in the future.

    We often use the future perfect with ‘
    by’ or ‘in
    • I think astronauts will have landed on Mars by the year 2025.
    • I’ll have finished in an hour and then you can use the computer.
    By’ means ‘not later than a particular time’ and ‘in’ means 'within a period of time’. We don’t know exactly when something will finish.
    • I promise I’ll have done all the work by next Saturday.

    We don’t know exactly when he will finish the work – maybe Thursday, maybe Friday – but definitely before Saturday. 
  • We don't know exactly when he will finish the work – maybe Thursday, maybe Friday – but definitely before Saturday. 
AFFIRMATIVE > Examples:
At 10 am tomorrow,
  • I will be sleeping
  • you will be working
  • she will be studying
  • it will be raining
  • he will be cooking
  • we will be eating breakfast
  • they will be travelling
NEGATIVE:  She won't be sleeping
INTERROGATIVE: Will she be sleeping at ten tomorrow?

PRACTiCE: Complete the following sentences with the future continuous or future perfect:

1. Lucas___________(fly) to Tokyo at this time next week.

2. By the end of the year, she____________(pass) all her exams and she will go 

to University.

3. Sam___________________(work) in Madrid next summer in August.

4. _________Mark_____________(live) in Manchester next February?

5. By the end of next week, she_______________________(buy) her house.

6. I____________________(read) this book by lunch time. It's so interesting!

7. I______________(eat) at Kirk's restaurant next Saturday at 2 o'clock.

8. We___________________(finish) the exercises by the time you arrive.



ANSWERS in comment #1

Questions without Auxiliaries

Questions without auxiliary from torrepacheco